How is PCI different from bypass surgery?

Bypass surgery is open-heart surgery. PCI is a minimally invasive procedure that is done by an interventional cardiologist with the help of a catheter into your groin or arm

Why is my stent medicated?

In stents made up of only metal (Bare Metal stents), it was observed that the incidence of blood clot formation was higher. That is why a stent with a coating of the drug also called Drug-eluting stent or medicated stents are preferred. They release the drug at aslow rate to prevent blood clots from forming in a stent and thus prevent future blockage (restenosis) of the stent.

Dive into the World of Coronary Intravascular Ultrasound: A Comprehensive Guide

Coronary Intravascular Ultrasound – Do I Need it during Angioplasty procedure

13 October 2023

Heart disease is a major concern in India, and it remains one of the leading causes of death in the country. Blocked coronary arteries significantly threaten heart health and lead to Angioplasty, a widely used procedure to treat blocked arteries. However, do you need Coronary Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) during the process? Here, we’ll explore the importance of Coronary IVUS and its role in guiding successful angioplasty procedures.

Understanding the Risk Factors:

Before delving into the significance of Coronary IVUS, it’s essential to understand the risk factors associated with blocked coronary arteries. Several lifestyle and genetic factors can increase the likelihood of developing heart disease:

The Reality of Heart Attacks

Heart attacks can strike suddenly and without warning, causing severe chest pain, shortness of breath, and sometimes even loss of consciousness. It’s crucial to recognize the symptoms of a heart attack and seek immediate medical attention. While some heart attacks are mild, others can be life-threatening, leading to long-term complications or death.

Trending Causes for Angioplasty

Angioplasty is a common and effective procedure used to treat blocked coronary arteries and restore blood flow to the heart. There are several reasons why Angioplasty may be necessary:

Plaque Buildup:
Over time, cholesterol and other substances can accumulate in the arteries, forming plaque that narrows the blood vessels and restricts blood flow to the heart. Angioplasty helps widen the arteries, allowing blood to flow freely again.

Chest Pain:
Also known as angina, chest pain occurs when the heart muscle doesn’t receive enough oxygen due to reduced blood flow. Angioplasty can alleviate chest pain and improve overall heart function.

Heart Attack Recovery:
Damaged arteries need prompt treatment to prevent further complications after a heart attack. Angioplasty is often used as an emergency procedure to treat heart attack patients.

Stent Placement:
A stent is often inserted during Angioplasty to keep the artery open and prevent future blockages.

The Importance of Coronary Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS)

Coronary IVUS is an advanced imaging technique that provides real-time, high-definition images of the coronary arteries inside the blood vessels. This technology allows cardiologists to:

Accurately Assess Blockages: IVUS provides detailed information about the extent and composition of plaque, helping cardiologists determine the most appropriate treatment plan.
Precise Stent Sizing: IVUS helps select the correct stent size, reducing the risk of complications and improving the long-term success of the procedure.
Identify Hidden Blockages: IVUS can detect plaque that might be missed by other imaging techniques, ensuring comprehensive treatment.

Conclusion

When it comes to heart health, prevention is always better than cure. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding tobacco use, can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease. However, if you experience symptoms of blocked coronary arteries, such as chest pain, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

Angioplasty, along with Coronary IVUS, has revolutionized the treatment of heart disease, allowing for safer and more effective procedures. Always consult a qualified cardiologist to determine if you require Angioplasty with Coronary IVUS to ensure the best possible outcome for your heart health. Remember, knowledge about heart health and available treatments can be a life-saving asset in the face of cardiovascular challenges. Stay informed, take care, and prioritize your heart health today!

References:

1. www.apollohospitals.com
2. www.fortishealthcare.com
3. www.medanta.org
4. www.maxhealthcare.in
5. www.narayanahealth.org

Disclaimer: The information presented by Boston Scientific India is for educational purposes only and does not recommend self-management of health issues. The information should not be treated as comprehensive and does not intend to provide diagnosis, treatment or any medical advice. Individual results may vary and hence, it is advisable to consult your doctor regarding any medical or health related diagnosis or treatment options.

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